{"id":6364,"date":"2016-03-07T17:44:08","date_gmt":"2016-03-07T23:44:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/conradaskland.com\/blog\/?p=6364"},"modified":"2016-03-07T17:44:08","modified_gmt":"2016-03-07T23:44:08","slug":"85-writing-tips-for-play-writers-and-screenplay-authors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/conradaskland.com\/blog\/85-writing-tips-for-play-writers-and-screenplay-authors\/","title":{"rendered":"85 writing tips for play writers and screenplay authors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>What is the one piece of advice you&#8217;ve received as a play writer or screenplay author that you wish someone had told you when you were starting out? That question was posed to a writer&#8217;s discussion group I belong to and here are over 85 answers.<\/p>\n<p>Many of these are basic 101 type insights but I think even seasoned writers will find a few that will give them pause for thought. There are a few that say the same thing in different ways that I have kept in for reinforcement. \u00a0To a writer, a piece of advice worded in a new way can lead to a different thought process and outcome.<\/p>\n<p>Also, there&#8217;s at least one tidbit on this list that most people would say is &#8220;wrong&#8221;; so keep your critical eye on these and consider each one not as a rule, but as an element to consider absorbing into your creative process.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Less is more<\/p>\n<p>Kill your darlings<\/p>\n<p>Not yet (regarding when information should be revealed in the play)<\/p>\n<p>Start in the middle<\/p>\n<p>Keep it present tense or future tense<\/p>\n<p>Let the characters talk; you edit<\/p>\n<p>You don\u2019t have to take, or agree with, every note<\/p>\n<p>Write what you\u2019re afraid to write about<\/p>\n<p>Just stick to questions. If someone asks a question, don\u2019t answer it for a while or ever<\/p>\n<p>Don\u2019t be sentimental about your work<\/p>\n<p>Every scene should be a fight, a seduction or a negotiation<\/p>\n<p>If a word or line doesn\u2019t serve to further the action or story, cut it<\/p>\n<p>What a character wants and what a character needs are virtually never the same thing<\/p>\n<p>Listen to your characters. They will tell you what they believe to be true.<\/p>\n<p>Get angry<\/p>\n<p>Learn the rules so you know how to break them<\/p>\n<p>Start as late as you can in the action, so the audience is immediately engaged and trying to get up to speed<\/p>\n<p>Full length, by the end of page two we should know what the play is about. Ten minute play, by the end of page one.<\/p>\n<p>Tension<\/p>\n<p>Exposition is ammunition &#8211; only fire it off when you need to.<\/p>\n<p>Nothing is good or bad until you write it. Never be afraid to write anything.<\/p>\n<p>Dying is easy. Comedy is hard.<\/p>\n<p>Where\/What is the danger?<\/p>\n<p>Love scenes are murders, murders are love scenes.<\/p>\n<p>Why today?<\/p>\n<p>Come into scene at the latest possible moment.<\/p>\n<p>Write YOUR play<\/p>\n<p>Show don\u2019t tell<\/p>\n<p>Put your characters in danger<\/p>\n<p>You need to know three things before you ever write a line: What you want, what the characters want and what the characters actually do about it<\/p>\n<p>Always tell the truth and then lie about it.<\/p>\n<p>Your characters are real people, not imagination, and this is their story, not yours<\/p>\n<p>If you are writing a comedy, keep your funniest scene for the last act<\/p>\n<p>Listen to the characters\u2019 silence<\/p>\n<p>Run towards the questions the audience has (If the audience has a question about a character or action, don\u2019t gloss over it; address it so the audience won\u2019t get hung up on the small details)<\/p>\n<p>Write characters that actors would kill to play<\/p>\n<p>ALWAYS order the second drink<\/p>\n<p>Give the actors something fun to do<\/p>\n<p>Shock is good. The answers and endings don\u2019t always have to be good.<\/p>\n<p>Give your characters secrets<\/p>\n<p>Character is story and story is character<\/p>\n<p>You\u2019re making a blueprint from which a team of creative people will build. NEVER explain. If it reads easily, it\u2019s probably over-written.<\/p>\n<p>Read one\u2019s character\u2019s lines all the way through when you\u2019re editing &#8211; and end on an action.<\/p>\n<p>If you have a scene that isn\u2019t working then you should ask yourself three questions: Who wants what from whom? What happens if they get it or don\u2019t? And why now?<\/p>\n<p>Cut extraneous words; be merciless<\/p>\n<p>Audiences care more about WHY someone does something than the actual behavior itself<\/p>\n<p>Don\u2019t talk to much about what you are writing until you\u2019re ready to share it<\/p>\n<p>Let the first draft suck<\/p>\n<p>Don\u2019t be afraid to make them feel<\/p>\n<p>Every line in a play needs to add to a character, add to the plot, or be really really funny<\/p>\n<p>Tighter is better. Never let your audience get in front of you<\/p>\n<p>Pinter: A character, a place, a line of dialogue. You\u2019re off.<\/p>\n<p>Don\u2019t show your work to anyone until it\u2019s finished. Then only to someone who can progress it in some way.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes dialogue is not spoken<\/p>\n<p>If a character should cry but doesn\u2019t, sometimes the audience will for them<\/p>\n<p>Love is in the details<\/p>\n<p>Don\u2019t let a page or two go by without a change in beat and\/or a new action<\/p>\n<p>Don\u2019t ever invite the \u201ceditor\u201d in until the \u201cwriter\u201d is finished<\/p>\n<p>That son of a bitch keeps interrupting me while I\u2019m working<\/p>\n<p>Do not start without a plan<\/p>\n<p>I like writing without a plan. The characters tell me what happens next.<\/p>\n<p>More needs to happen in less time<\/p>\n<p>A play should be able to be produced with two chairs and a hanging lightbulb, and still make sense<\/p>\n<p>No matter how small the beat, what just changed?<\/p>\n<p>If there\u2019s a gun on the will it better go off by the end of act one<\/p>\n<p>If there\u2019s a paper shredder onstage, someone\u2019s necktie has to get caught in it<\/p>\n<p>Learn how to hold the situation<\/p>\n<p>Writing is rewriting<\/p>\n<p>Keep it in the present tense<\/p>\n<p>Only you can judge your work<\/p>\n<p>Never write a character who is dumber than you<\/p>\n<p>Let a play be as long as it\u2019s meant to be, don\u2019t telescope it into a perceived requirement<\/p>\n<p>Everybody in the scene wants something<\/p>\n<p>There are no rules<\/p>\n<p>Write crap, then revise the hell out of it<\/p>\n<p>Never give anybody anything the first time they ask<\/p>\n<p>First draft is your gut, second draft is your brain, everything after is your heart<\/p>\n<p>Start where the action starts<\/p>\n<p>Being a screenwriter means you have to kill your \u201cbabies\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Finish it<\/p>\n<p>I never met a script I couldn\u2019t cut 10% out of<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the one piece of advice you&#8217;ve received as a play writer or screenplay author that you wish someone had told you when you were starting out? That question was posed to a writer&#8217;s discussion group I belong to and here are over 85 answers. Many of these are basic 101 type insights but [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4111],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3C0LX-1EE","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/conradaskland.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6364"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/conradaskland.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/conradaskland.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conradaskland.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conradaskland.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6364"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/conradaskland.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6364\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6365,"href":"https:\/\/conradaskland.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6364\/revisions\/6365"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/conradaskland.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6364"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conradaskland.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6364"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conradaskland.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6364"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}